农业经营者对土地整治后耕地经营环境变化的适应性研究
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国家青年自然科学基金项目(71303006)资助。


Adaptability of agricultural?operators to the change of the arable land management environment after land consolidation
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    摘要:

    农户和新型农业经营主体是耕地的主要经营者,他们对土地整治后耕地经营环境变化的适应不同。以产投比为识别差异的指标,重点研究不同类型的农业经营主体对土地整治后耕地经营环境变化的适应程度。结果发现,农户对土地整治后耕地经营环境变化的适应性较差,新型农业经营主体具有明显优势,产投比高于农户。据此建议土地整治项目应落在土地流转区域,旨在培育壮大新型农业经营主体,促进土地流转,推进现代农业和以农业转移人口市民化为核心的新型城镇化发展。

    Abstract:

    Households and new agricultural business entities, the major users of arable land, have different adaptation to the change of the arable land management environment after land consolidation. In this paper, we identified the differences in the adaptability of different agricultural?operators to the change of the arable land management environment after land consolidation using the input-output ratio. The results indicated that the adaptation of the arable land households to the change of the management environment after land consolidation was poor. New agricultural business entities have obvious advantages over regular households with a higher input-output ratio than the households. Therefore, we suggested that the land consolidation project should be carried out in the land transfer area, aiming at developing new agricultural business entities, promoting the land transfer and?modern?agriculture, and boosting the urbanization of the agricultural population in these areas.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-04-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-05